Documents
Track and manage document sources in your memory bank. Documents provide traceability — knowing where memories came from.
Make sure you've completed the Quick Start and understand how retain works.
What Are Documents?
Documents are containers for retained content. They help you:
- Track sources — Know which PDF, conversation, or file a memory came from
- Update content — Re-retain a document to update its facts
- Delete in bulk — Remove all memories from a document at once
- Organize memories — Group related facts by source
Chunks
When you retain content, Hindsight splits it into chunks before extracting facts. These chunks are stored alongside the extracted memories, preserving the original text segments.
Why chunks matter:
- Context preservation — Chunks contain the raw text that generated facts, useful when you need the exact wording
- Richer recall — Including chunks in recall provides surrounding context for matched facts
Use include_chunks=True in your recall calls to get the original text chunks alongside fact results. See Recall for details.
Retain with Document ID
Associate retained content with a document:
- Python
- Node.js
- CLI
# Retain with document ID
client.retain(
bank_id="my-bank",
content="Alice presented the Q4 roadmap...",
document_id="meeting-2024-03-15"
)
# Batch retain for a document with different sections
client.retain_batch(
bank_id="my-bank",
items=[
{"content": "Item 1: Product launch delayed to Q2", "document_id": "meeting-2024-03-15-section-1"},
{"content": "Item 2: New hiring targets announced", "document_id": "meeting-2024-03-15-section-2"},
{"content": "Item 3: Budget approved for ML team", "document_id": "meeting-2024-03-15-section-3"}
]
)
// Retain with document ID
await client.retain('my-bank', 'Alice presented the Q4 roadmap...', {
document_id: 'meeting-2024-03-15'
});
// Batch retain for a document with different sections
await client.retainBatch('my-bank', [
{ content: 'Item 1: Product launch delayed to Q2', document_id: 'meeting-2024-03-15-section-1' },
{ content: 'Item 2: New hiring targets announced', document_id: 'meeting-2024-03-15-section-2' },
{ content: 'Item 3: Budget approved for ML team', document_id: 'meeting-2024-03-15-section-3' }
]);
# Retain content with document ID
hindsight memory retain my-bank "Meeting notes content..." --doc-id notes-2024-03-15
# Batch retain from files
hindsight memory retain-files my-bank docs/
Update Documents
Re-retaining with the same document_id replaces the old content:
- Python
- Node.js
- CLI
# Original
client.retain(
bank_id="my-bank",
content="Project deadline: March 31",
document_id="project-plan"
)
# Update (deletes old facts, creates new ones)
client.retain(
bank_id="my-bank",
content="Project deadline: April 15 (extended)",
document_id="project-plan"
)
from hindsight_client_api import ApiClient, Configuration
from hindsight_client_api.api import DocumentsApi
from hindsight_client_api.models import UpdateDocumentRequest
async def update_document_example():
config = Configuration(host="http://localhost:8888")
api_client = ApiClient(config)
api = DocumentsApi(api_client)
# Fix tags on a document retained with the wrong scope
result = await api.update_document(
bank_id="my-bank",
document_id="meeting-2024-03-15",
update_document_request=UpdateDocumentRequest(tags=["team-a", "team-b"]),
)
print(f"Updated: {result.success}")
# Remove all tags (make document visible everywhere)
await api.update_document(
bank_id="my-bank",
document_id="meeting-2024-03-15",
update_document_request=UpdateDocumentRequest(tags=[]),
)
asyncio.run(update_document_example())
// Original
await client.retain('my-bank', 'Project deadline: March 31', {
document_id: 'project-plan'
});
// Update
await client.retain('my-bank', 'Project deadline: April 15 (extended)', {
document_id: 'project-plan'
});
// Fix tags on a document retained with the wrong scope
const { data: updateResult, error: updateError } = await sdk.updateDocument({
client: apiClient,
path: { bank_id: 'my-bank', document_id: 'meeting-2024-03-15-section-1' },
body: { tags: ['team-a', 'team-b'] }
});
if (updateError) {
throw new Error(`Failed to update tags: ${JSON.stringify(updateError)}`);
}
console.log(`Updated: ${updateResult.success}`);
// Remove all tags (make document visible everywhere)
await sdk.updateDocument({
client: apiClient,
path: { bank_id: 'my-bank', document_id: 'meeting-2024-03-15-section-1' },
body: { tags: [] }
});
# Original
hindsight memory retain my-bank "Project deadline: March 31" --doc-id project-plan
# Update
hindsight memory retain my-bank "Project deadline: April 15 (extended)" --doc-id project-plan
Get Document
Retrieve a document's original text and metadata. This is useful for expanding document context after a recall operation returns memories with document references.
- Python
- Node.js
- CLI
from hindsight_client_api import ApiClient, Configuration
from hindsight_client_api.api import DocumentsApi
async def get_document_example():
config = Configuration(host="http://localhost:8888")
api_client = ApiClient(config)
api = DocumentsApi(api_client)
# Get document to expand context from recall results
doc = await api.get_document(
bank_id="my-bank",
document_id="meeting-2024-03-15"
)
print(f"Document: {doc.id}")
print(f"Original text: {doc.original_text}")
print(f"Memory count: {doc.memory_unit_count}")
print(f"Created: {doc.created_at}")
asyncio.run(get_document_example())
// Get document to expand context from recall results
const { data: doc, error } = await sdk.getDocument({
client: apiClient,
path: { bank_id: 'my-bank', document_id: 'meeting-2024-03-15-section-1' }
});
if (error) {
throw new Error(`Failed to get document: ${JSON.stringify(error)}`);
}
console.log(`Document: ${doc.id}`);
console.log(`Original text: ${doc.original_text}`);
console.log(`Memory count: ${doc.memory_unit_count}`);
console.log(`Created: ${doc.created_at}`);
hindsight document get my-bank meeting-2024-03-15
Update Document
Update mutable fields on an existing document without re-processing the content. Currently supports updating tags.
- Python
- Node.js
- CLI
# Original
client.retain(
bank_id="my-bank",
content="Project deadline: March 31",
document_id="project-plan"
)
# Update (deletes old facts, creates new ones)
client.retain(
bank_id="my-bank",
content="Project deadline: April 15 (extended)",
document_id="project-plan"
)
from hindsight_client_api import ApiClient, Configuration
from hindsight_client_api.api import DocumentsApi
from hindsight_client_api.models import UpdateDocumentRequest
async def update_document_example():
config = Configuration(host="http://localhost:8888")
api_client = ApiClient(config)
api = DocumentsApi(api_client)
# Fix tags on a document retained with the wrong scope
result = await api.update_document(
bank_id="my-bank",
document_id="meeting-2024-03-15",
update_document_request=UpdateDocumentRequest(tags=["team-a", "team-b"]),
)
print(f"Updated: {result.success}")
# Remove all tags (make document visible everywhere)
await api.update_document(
bank_id="my-bank",
document_id="meeting-2024-03-15",
update_document_request=UpdateDocumentRequest(tags=[]),
)
asyncio.run(update_document_example())
// Original
await client.retain('my-bank', 'Project deadline: March 31', {
document_id: 'project-plan'
});
// Update
await client.retain('my-bank', 'Project deadline: April 15 (extended)', {
document_id: 'project-plan'
});
// Fix tags on a document retained with the wrong scope
const { data: updateResult, error: updateError } = await sdk.updateDocument({
client: apiClient,
path: { bank_id: 'my-bank', document_id: 'meeting-2024-03-15-section-1' },
body: { tags: ['team-a', 'team-b'] }
});
if (updateError) {
throw new Error(`Failed to update tags: ${JSON.stringify(updateError)}`);
}
console.log(`Updated: ${updateResult.success}`);
// Remove all tags (make document visible everywhere)
await sdk.updateDocument({
client: apiClient,
path: { bank_id: 'my-bank', document_id: 'meeting-2024-03-15-section-1' },
body: { tags: [] }
});
# Replace tags with new values
hindsight document update-tags my-bank meeting-2024-03-15 --tags team-a --tags team-b
# Remove all tags
hindsight document update-tags my-bank meeting-2024-03-15
When tags change, any consolidated observations derived from the document's memories are invalidated and queued for re-consolidation under the new tags. Co-source memories from other documents that shared those observations are also reset.
Delete Document
Remove a document and all its associated memories:
- Python
- Node.js
- CLI
from hindsight_client_api import ApiClient, Configuration
from hindsight_client_api.api import DocumentsApi
async def delete_document_example():
config = Configuration(host="http://localhost:8888")
api_client = ApiClient(config)
api = DocumentsApi(api_client)
# Delete document and all its memories
result = await api.delete_document(
bank_id="my-bank",
document_id="meeting-2024-03-15"
)
print(f"Deleted {result.memory_units_deleted} memories")
asyncio.run(delete_document_example())
// Delete document and all its memories
const { data: deleteResult } = await sdk.deleteDocument({
client: apiClient,
path: { bank_id: 'my-bank', document_id: 'meeting-2024-03-15-section-1' }
});
console.log(`Deleted ${deleteResult.memory_units_deleted} memories`);
hindsight document delete my-bank meeting-2024-03-15
Deleting a document permanently removes all memories extracted from it. This action cannot be undone.
List Documents
List documents in a bank with optional filtering by ID and tags.
- Python
- Node.js
- CLI
from hindsight_client_api import ApiClient, Configuration
from hindsight_client_api.api import DocumentsApi
async def list_documents_example():
config = Configuration(host="http://localhost:8888")
api_client = ApiClient(config)
api = DocumentsApi(api_client)
# List all documents
result = await api.list_documents(bank_id="my-bank")
print(f"Total documents: {result.total}")
# Filter by document ID substring
result = await api.list_documents(bank_id="my-bank", q="report")
# Filter by tags — only docs tagged with "team-a" (untagged excluded)
result = await api.list_documents(
bank_id="my-bank",
tags=["team-a"],
tags_match="any_strict",
)
# Combine ID search and tags
result = await api.list_documents(
bank_id="my-bank",
q="meeting",
tags=["team-a", "team-b"],
tags_match="all_strict", # must have both tags
)
# Paginate
result = await api.list_documents(bank_id="my-bank", limit=20, offset=40)
print(f"Page items: {len(result.items)}")
import asyncio
asyncio.run(list_documents_example())
const apiClient = createClient(createConfig({ baseUrl: 'http://localhost:8888' }));
// List all documents
const { data: allDocs } = await sdk.listDocuments({
client: apiClient,
path: { bank_id: 'my-bank' }
});
console.log(`Total documents: ${allDocs.total}`);
// Filter by document ID substring
const { data: reportDocs } = await sdk.listDocuments({
client: apiClient,
path: { bank_id: 'my-bank' },
query: { q: 'report' }
});
// Filter by tags — only docs tagged with "team-a" (untagged excluded)
const { data: taggedDocs } = await sdk.listDocuments({
client: apiClient,
path: { bank_id: 'my-bank' },
query: { tags: ['team-a'], tags_match: 'any_strict' }
});
// Combine ID search and tags
const { data: filtered } = await sdk.listDocuments({
client: apiClient,
path: { bank_id: 'my-bank' },
query: { q: 'meeting', tags: ['team-a', 'team-b'], tags_match: 'all_strict' }
});
// Paginate
const { data: page } = await sdk.listDocuments({
client: apiClient,
path: { bank_id: 'my-bank' },
query: { limit: 20, offset: 40 }
});
console.log(`Page items: ${page.items.length}`);
# List all documents
hindsight document list my-bank
# Filter by ID substring
hindsight document list my-bank --q report
# Filter by tags
hindsight document list my-bank --tags team-a --tags team-b
Filtering Options
| Parameter | Description |
|---|---|
q | Case-insensitive substring match on document ID. report matches report-2024, annual-report, etc. |
tags | Filter by document tags. Accepts multiple values. |
tags_match | How to match tags (default: any_strict). See below. |
limit / offset | Pagination. Default limit is 100. |
tags_match modes:
| Mode | Behaviour |
|---|---|
any_strict (default) | Document must have at least one of the specified tags. Untagged docs excluded. |
any | Same as any_strict but also includes untagged documents. |
all_strict | Document must have all specified tags. Untagged docs excluded. |
all | Same as all_strict but also includes untagged documents. |
Document Response Format
{
"id": "meeting-2024-03-15",
"bank_id": "my-bank",
"original_text": "Alice presented the Q4 roadmap...",
"content_hash": "abc123def456",
"memory_unit_count": 12,
"created_at": "2024-03-15T14:00:00Z",
"updated_at": "2024-03-15T14:00:00Z"
}
Next Steps
- Operations — Monitor background tasks
- Memory Banks — Configure bank settings